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<article role="main" id="furo-main-content">
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<section id="apache">
|
||
<span id="installation-apache"></span><h1>Apache<a class="headerlink" href="#apache" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h1>
|
||
<p>This section explains how to set up a SearXNG instance using the HTTP server <a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/">Apache</a>.
|
||
If you did use the <a class="reference internal" href="installation-scripts.html#installation-scripts"><span class="std std-ref">Installation Script</span></a> and do not have any special preferences
|
||
you can install the <a class="reference internal" href="#apache-searxng-site"><span class="std std-ref">SearXNG site</span></a> using
|
||
<a class="reference internal" href="../utils/searxng.sh.html#searxng-sh-overview"><span class="std std-ref">searxng.sh</span></a>:</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>$<span class="w"> </span>sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>./utils/searxng.sh<span class="w"> </span>install<span class="w"> </span>apache
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>If you have special interests or problems with setting up Apache, the following
|
||
section might give you some guidance.</p>
|
||
<aside class="sidebar">
|
||
<p class="sidebar-title">further read</p>
|
||
<ul class="simple">
|
||
<li><p><a class="reference external" href="https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Apache_HTTP_Server">Apache Arch Linux</a></p></li>
|
||
<li><p><a class="reference external" href="https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/HTTPD/DistrosDefaultLayout#DistrosDefaultLayout-Debian,Ubuntu(Apachehttpd2.x):">Apache Debian</a></p></li>
|
||
<li><p><a class="reference external" href="https://salsa.debian.org/apache-team/apache2/raw/master/debian/apache2.README.Debian">apache2.README.Debian</a></p></li>
|
||
<li><p><a class="reference external" href="https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/quick-docs/getting-started-with-apache-http-server/index.html">Apache Fedora</a></p></li>
|
||
<li><p><a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/trunk/mod/directives.html">Apache directives</a></p></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</aside>
|
||
<section id="the-apache-http-server">
|
||
<h2>The Apache HTTP server<a class="headerlink" href="#the-apache-http-server" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h2>
|
||
<p>If <a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/">Apache</a> is not installed, install it now. If <a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/">apache</a> is new to you, the
|
||
<a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/en/getting-started.html">Getting Started</a>, <a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/en/configuring.html">Configuration Files</a> and <a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/en/mod/directive-dict.html">Terms Used to Describe
|
||
Directives</a> documentation gives first orientation. There is also a list of
|
||
<a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/trunk/mod/directives.html">Apache directives</a> <em>to keep in the pocket</em>.</p>
|
||
<div class="sphinx-tabs docutils container">
|
||
<div aria-label="Tabbed content" class="closeable" role="tablist"><button aria-controls="panel-0-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" aria-selected="true" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-0-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" name="VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" role="tab" tabindex="0">Ubuntu / debian</button><button aria-controls="panel-0-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" aria-selected="false" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-0-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" name="QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" role="tab" tabindex="-1">Arch Linux</button><button aria-controls="panel-0-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" aria-selected="false" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-0-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" name="RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" role="tab" tabindex="-1">Fedora / RHEL</button></div><div aria-labelledby="tab-0-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" id="panel-0-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" name="VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>apt-get<span class="w"> </span>install<span class="w"> </span>apache2
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div><div aria-labelledby="tab-0-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" hidden="true" id="panel-0-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" name="QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>pacman<span class="w"> </span>-S<span class="w"> </span>apache
|
||
sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>systemctl<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">enable</span><span class="w"> </span>httpd
|
||
sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>systemctl<span class="w"> </span>start<span class="w"> </span>http
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div><div aria-labelledby="tab-0-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" hidden="true" id="panel-0-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" name="RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>dnf<span class="w"> </span>install<span class="w"> </span>httpd
|
||
sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>systemctl<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">enable</span><span class="w"> </span>httpd
|
||
sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>systemctl<span class="w"> </span>start<span class="w"> </span>httpd
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div></div>
|
||
<p>Now at <a class="reference external" href="http://localhost">http://localhost</a> you should see some kind of <em>Welcome</em> or <em>Test</em> page.
|
||
How this default site is configured, depends on the linux distribution
|
||
(compare <a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/trunk/mod/directives.html">Apache directives</a>).</p>
|
||
<div class="sphinx-tabs docutils container">
|
||
<div aria-label="Tabbed content" class="closeable" role="tablist"><button aria-controls="panel-1-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" aria-selected="true" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-1-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" name="VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" role="tab" tabindex="0">Ubuntu / debian</button><button aria-controls="panel-1-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" aria-selected="false" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-1-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" name="QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" role="tab" tabindex="-1">Arch Linux</button><button aria-controls="panel-1-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" aria-selected="false" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-1-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" name="RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" role="tab" tabindex="-1">Fedora / RHEL</button></div><div aria-labelledby="tab-1-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" id="panel-1-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" name="VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>less<span class="w"> </span>/etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>In this file, there is a line setting the <a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/trunk/mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a> directive:</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-apache notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">DocumentRoot</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/var/www/html</span>
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>And the <em>welcome</em> page is the HTML file at <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/var/www/html/index.html</span></code>.</p>
|
||
</div><div aria-labelledby="tab-1-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" hidden="true" id="panel-1-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" name="QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>less<span class="w"> </span>/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>In this file, there is a line setting the <a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/trunk/mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a> directive:</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-apache notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">DocumentRoot</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"/srv/http"</span>
|
||
<span class="nt"><Directory</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s">"/srv/http"</span><span class="nt">></span>
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">Options</span><span class="w"> </span>Indexes<span class="w"> </span>FollowSymLinks
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">AllowOverride</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">None</span>
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">Require</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">all</span><span class="w"> </span>granted
|
||
<span class="nt"></Directory></span>
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>The <em>welcome</em> page of Arch Linux is a page showing the directory located
|
||
at <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">DocumentRoot</span></code>. This <em>directory</em> page is generated by the Module
|
||
<a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a>:</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-apache notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>autoindex_module<span class="w"> </span>modules/mod_autoindex.so
|
||
...
|
||
<span class="nb">Include</span><span class="w"> </span>conf/extra/httpd-autoindex.conf
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div><div aria-labelledby="tab-1-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" hidden="true" id="panel-1-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" name="RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>less<span class="w"> </span>/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>In this file, there is a line setting the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">DocumentRoot</span></code> directive:</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-apache notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">DocumentRoot</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"/var/www/html"</span>
|
||
...
|
||
<span class="nt"><Directory</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s">"/var/www"</span><span class="nt">></span>
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">AllowOverride</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">None</span>
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># Allow open access:</span>
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">Require</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">all</span><span class="w"> </span>granted
|
||
<span class="nt"></Directory></span>
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>On fresh installations, the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/var/www</span></code> is empty and the <em>default
|
||
welcome page</em> is shown, the configuration is located at:</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-default notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="n">less</span> <span class="o">/</span><span class="n">etc</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">httpd</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">conf</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">d</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">welcome</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">conf</span>
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div></div>
|
||
<section id="debian-s-apache-layout">
|
||
<span id="id2"></span><h3>Debian’s Apache layout<a class="headerlink" href="#debian-s-apache-layout" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h3>
|
||
<p>Be aware, Debian’s Apache layout is quite different from the standard Apache
|
||
configuration. For details look at the <a class="reference external" href="https://salsa.debian.org/apache-team/apache2/raw/master/debian/apache2.README.Debian">apache2.README.Debian</a>
|
||
(<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/usr/share/doc/apache2/README.Debian.gz</span></code>). Some commands you should know on
|
||
Debian:</p>
|
||
<ul class="simple">
|
||
<li><p><a class="extlink-man reference external" href="https://manpages.debian.org/jump?q=apache2ctl">apache2ctl</a>: Apache HTTP server control interface</p></li>
|
||
<li><p><a class="extlink-man reference external" href="https://manpages.debian.org/jump?q=a2enmod">a2enmod</a>, <a class="extlink-man reference external" href="https://manpages.debian.org/jump?q=a2dismod">a2dismod</a>: switch on/off modules</p></li>
|
||
<li><p><a class="extlink-man reference external" href="https://manpages.debian.org/jump?q=a2enconf">a2enconf</a>, <a class="extlink-man reference external" href="https://manpages.debian.org/jump?q=a2disconf">a2disconf</a>: switch on/off configurations</p></li>
|
||
<li><p><a class="extlink-man reference external" href="https://manpages.debian.org/jump?q=a2ensite">a2ensite</a>, <a class="extlink-man reference external" href="https://manpages.debian.org/jump?q=a2dissite">a2dissite</a>: switch on/off sites</p></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<section id="apache-modules">
|
||
<span id="id3"></span><h3>Apache modules<a class="headerlink" href="#apache-modules" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h3>
|
||
<p>To load additional modules, in most distributions you have to uncomment the
|
||
lines with the corresponding <a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a> directive, except in <a class="reference internal" href="#debian-s-apache-layout"><span class="std std-ref">Debian’s Apache layout</span></a>.</p>
|
||
<div class="sphinx-tabs docutils container">
|
||
<div aria-label="Tabbed content" class="closeable" role="tablist"><button aria-controls="panel-2-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" aria-selected="true" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-2-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" name="VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" role="tab" tabindex="0">Ubuntu / debian</button><button aria-controls="panel-2-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" aria-selected="false" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-2-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" name="QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" role="tab" tabindex="-1">Arch Linux</button><button aria-controls="panel-2-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" aria-selected="false" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-2-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" name="RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" role="tab" tabindex="-1">Fedora / RHEL</button></div><div aria-labelledby="tab-2-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" id="panel-2-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" name="VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><p><a class="reference internal" href="#debian-s-apache-layout"><span class="std std-ref">Debian’s Apache layout</span></a> uses <a class="extlink-man reference external" href="https://manpages.debian.org/jump?q=a2enmod">a2enmod</a> and <a class="extlink-man reference external" href="https://manpages.debian.org/jump?q=a2dismod">a2dismod</a> to
|
||
activate or disable modules:</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>a2enmod<span class="w"> </span>ssl
|
||
sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>a2enmod<span class="w"> </span>headers
|
||
sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>a2enmod<span class="w"> </span>proxy
|
||
sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>a2enmod<span class="w"> </span>proxy_http
|
||
sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>a2enmod<span class="w"> </span>proxy_uwsgi
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div><div aria-labelledby="tab-2-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" hidden="true" id="panel-2-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" name="QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><p>In the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf</span></code> file, activate <a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a>
|
||
directives:</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-apache notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>ssl_module<span class="w"> </span>modules/mod_ssl.so
|
||
<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>headers_module<span class="w"> </span>modules/mod_headers.so
|
||
<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>proxy_module<span class="w"> </span>modules/mod_proxy.so
|
||
<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>proxy_http_module<span class="w"> </span>modules/mod_proxy_http.so
|
||
<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>proxy_uwsgi_module<span class="w"> </span>modules/mod_proxy_uwsgi.so
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div><div aria-labelledby="tab-2-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" hidden="true" id="panel-2-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" name="RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><p>In the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf</span></code> file, activate <a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/mod/mod_so.html#loadmodule">LoadModule</a>
|
||
directives:</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-apache notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>ssl_module<span class="w"> </span>modules/mod_ssl.so
|
||
<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>headers_module<span class="w"> </span>modules/mod_headers.so
|
||
<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>proxy_module<span class="w"> </span>modules/mod_proxy.so
|
||
<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>proxy_http_module<span class="w"> </span>modules/mod_proxy_http.so
|
||
<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>proxy_uwsgi_module<span class="w"> </span>modules/mod_proxy_uwsgi.so
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div></div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<section id="apache-sites">
|
||
<span id="id4"></span><h3>Apache sites<a class="headerlink" href="#apache-sites" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h3>
|
||
<div class="sphinx-tabs docutils container">
|
||
<div aria-label="Tabbed content" class="closeable" role="tablist"><button aria-controls="panel-3-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" aria-selected="true" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-3-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" name="VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" role="tab" tabindex="0">Ubuntu / debian</button><button aria-controls="panel-3-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" aria-selected="false" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-3-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" name="QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" role="tab" tabindex="-1">Arch Linux</button><button aria-controls="panel-3-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" aria-selected="false" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-3-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" name="RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" role="tab" tabindex="-1">Fedora / RHEL</button></div><div aria-labelledby="tab-3-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" id="panel-3-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" name="VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><p>In <a class="reference internal" href="#debian-s-apache-layout"><span class="std std-ref">Debian’s Apache layout</span></a> you create a <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">searxng.conf</span></code> with the
|
||
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre"><Location</span> <span class="pre">/searxng</span> <span class="pre">></span></code> directive and save this file in the <em>sites
|
||
available</em> folder at <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/etc/apache2/sites-available</span></code>. To enable the
|
||
<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">searxng.conf</span></code> use <a class="extlink-man reference external" href="https://manpages.debian.org/jump?q=a2ensite">a2ensite</a>:</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>a2ensite<span class="w"> </span>searxng.conf
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div><div aria-labelledby="tab-3-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" hidden="true" id="panel-3-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" name="QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><p>In the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf</span></code> file add a <a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/mod/core.html#includeoptional">IncludeOptional</a>
|
||
directive:</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-apache notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">IncludeOptional</span><span class="w"> </span>sites-enabled/*.conf
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>Create two folders, one for the <em>available sites</em> and one for the <em>enabled sites</em>:</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>mkdir<span class="w"> </span>-p<span class="w"> </span>/etc/httpd/sites-available
|
||
mkdir<span class="w"> </span>-p<span class="w"> </span>/etc/httpd/sites-enabled
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>Create configuration at <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/etc/httpd/sites-available</span></code> and place a
|
||
symlink to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">sites-enabled</span></code>:</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>ln<span class="w"> </span>-s<span class="w"> </span>/etc/httpd/sites-available/searxng.conf<span class="w"> </span><span class="se">\</span>
|
||
<span class="w"> </span>/etc/httpd/sites-enabled/searxng.conf
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div><div aria-labelledby="tab-3-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" hidden="true" id="panel-3-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" name="RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><p>In the <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf</span></code> file add a <a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/mod/core.html#includeoptional">IncludeOptional</a>
|
||
directive:</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-apache notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">IncludeOptional</span><span class="w"> </span>sites-enabled/*.conf
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>Create two folders, one for the <em>available sites</em> and one for the <em>enabled sites</em>:</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>mkdir<span class="w"> </span>-p<span class="w"> </span>/etc/httpd/sites-available
|
||
mkdir<span class="w"> </span>-p<span class="w"> </span>/etc/httpd/sites-enabled
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>Create configuration at <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/etc/httpd/sites-available</span></code> and place a
|
||
symlink to <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">sites-enabled</span></code>:</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>ln<span class="w"> </span>-s<span class="w"> </span>/etc/httpd/sites-available/searxng.conf<span class="w"> </span><span class="se">\</span>
|
||
<span class="w"> </span>/etc/httpd/sites-enabled/searxng.conf
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div></div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<section id="apache-s-searxng-site">
|
||
<span id="apache-searxng-site"></span><h2>Apache’s SearXNG site<a class="headerlink" href="#apache-s-searxng-site" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h2>
|
||
<aside class="sidebar">
|
||
<p class="sidebar-title">uWSGI</p>
|
||
<p>Use <a class="reference external" href="https://uwsgi-docs.readthedocs.io/en/latest/Apache.html#mod-proxy-uwsgi">mod_proxy_uwsgi</a> / don’t use the old <a class="reference external" href="https://uwsgi-docs.readthedocs.io/en/latest/Apache.html#mod-uwsgi">mod_uwsgi</a> anymore.</p>
|
||
</aside>
|
||
<p>To proxy the incoming requests to the SearXNG instance Apache needs the
|
||
<a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a> module (<a class="reference internal" href="#apache-modules"><span class="std std-ref">Apache modules</span></a>).</p>
|
||
<aside class="sidebar">
|
||
<p class="sidebar-title">HTTP headers</p>
|
||
<p>With <a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/trunk/mod/mod_proxy.html#proxypreservehost">ProxyPreserveHost</a> the incoming <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">Host</span></code> header is passed to the proxied
|
||
host.</p>
|
||
</aside>
|
||
<p>Depending on what your SearXNG installation is listening on, you need a http
|
||
<a class="reference external" href="https://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/mod/mod_proxy_http.html">mod_proxy_http</a>) or socket (<a class="reference external" href="https://uwsgi-docs.readthedocs.io/en/latest/Apache.html#mod-proxy-uwsgi">mod_proxy_uwsgi</a>) communication to upstream.</p>
|
||
<p>The <a class="reference internal" href="installation-scripts.html#installation-scripts"><span class="std std-ref">Installation Script</span></a> installs the <a class="reference internal" href="installation-searxng.html#use-default-settings-yml"><span class="std std-ref">reference setup</span></a> and a <a class="reference internal" href="installation-uwsgi.html#uwsgi-setup"><span class="std std-ref">uWSGI setup</span></a> that listens on a socket by default.
|
||
You can install and activate your own <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">searxng.conf</span></code> like shown in
|
||
<a class="reference internal" href="#apache-sites"><span class="std std-ref">Apache sites</span></a>.</p>
|
||
<div class="sphinx-tabs docutils container">
|
||
<div aria-label="Tabbed content" class="closeable" role="tablist"><button aria-controls="panel-4-c29ja2V0" aria-selected="true" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-4-c29ja2V0" name="c29ja2V0" role="tab" tabindex="0">socket</button><button aria-controls="panel-4-aHR0cA==" aria-selected="false" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-4-aHR0cA==" name="aHR0cA==" role="tab" tabindex="-1">http</button></div><div aria-labelledby="tab-4-c29ja2V0" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" id="panel-4-c29ja2V0" name="c29ja2V0" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><div class="highlight-apache notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="c"># -*- coding: utf-8; mode: apache -*-</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>ssl_module<span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/mod_ssl.so</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>headers_module<span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/mod_headers.so</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>proxy_module<span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/mod_proxy.so</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>proxy_uwsgi_module<span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/mod_proxy_uwsgi.so</span>
|
||
<span class="c"># LoadModule setenvif_module /mod_setenvif.so</span>
|
||
<span class="c">#</span>
|
||
<span class="c"># SetEnvIf Request_URI /searxng dontlog</span>
|
||
<span class="c"># CustomLog /dev/null combined env=dontlog</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="nt"><Location</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s">/searxng</span><span class="nt">></span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">Require</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">all</span><span class="w"> </span>granted
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">Order</span><span class="w"> </span>deny,allow
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">Deny</span><span class="w"> </span>from<span class="w"> </span><span class="k">all</span>
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># Allow from fd00::/8 192.168.0.0/16 fe80::/10 127.0.0.0/8 ::1</span>
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">Allow</span><span class="w"> </span>from<span class="w"> </span><span class="k">all</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># add the trailing slash</span>
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">RedirectMatch</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="m">308</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/searxng</span>$<span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/searxng/</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">ProxyPreserveHost</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">On</span>
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">ProxyPass</span><span class="w"> </span>unix:/usr/local/searxng/run/socket|uwsgi://uwsgi-uds-searxng/
|
||
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># see flaskfix.py</span>
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">RequestHeader</span><span class="w"> </span>set<span class="w"> </span>X-Forwarded-Proto<span class="w"> </span>%{REQUEST_SCHEME}s
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">RequestHeader</span><span class="w"> </span>set<span class="w"> </span>X-Script-Name<span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/searxng</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># see botdetection/trusted_proxies.py</span>
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">RequestHeader</span><span class="w"> </span>set<span class="w"> </span>X-Real-IP<span class="w"> </span>%{REMOTE_ADDR}s
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">RequestHeader</span><span class="w"> </span>append<span class="w"> </span>X-Forwarded-For<span class="w"> </span>%{REMOTE_ADDR}s
|
||
|
||
<span class="nt"></Location></span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c"># To serve the static files via the HTTP server</span>
|
||
<span class="c">#</span>
|
||
<span class="c"># Alias /searxng/static/ /usr/local/searxng/searxng-src/searx/static/</span>
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div><div aria-labelledby="tab-4-aHR0cA==" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" hidden="true" id="panel-4-aHR0cA==" name="aHR0cA==" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><div class="highlight-apache notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="c"># -*- coding: utf-8; mode: apache -*-</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>ssl_module<span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/mod_ssl.so</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>headers_module<span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/mod_headers.so</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>proxy_module<span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/mod_proxy.so</span>
|
||
<span class="nb">LoadModule</span><span class="w"> </span>proxy_http_module<span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/mod_proxy_http.so</span>
|
||
<span class="c"># LoadModule setenvif_module /mod_setenvif.so</span>
|
||
<span class="c">#</span>
|
||
<span class="c"># SetEnvIf Request_URI /searxng dontlog</span>
|
||
<span class="c"># CustomLog /dev/null combined env=dontlog</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="nt"><Location</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="s">/searxng</span><span class="nt">></span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">Require</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">all</span><span class="w"> </span>granted
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">Order</span><span class="w"> </span>deny,allow
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">Deny</span><span class="w"> </span>from<span class="w"> </span><span class="k">all</span>
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># Allow from fd00::/8 192.168.0.0/16 fe80::/10 127.0.0.0/8 ::1</span>
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">Allow</span><span class="w"> </span>from<span class="w"> </span><span class="k">all</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># add the trailing slash</span>
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">RedirectMatch</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="m">308</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/searxng</span>$<span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/searxng/</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">ProxyPreserveHost</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">On</span>
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">ProxyPass</span><span class="w"> </span>http://127.0.0.1:8888
|
||
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># see flaskfix.py</span>
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">RequestHeader</span><span class="w"> </span>set<span class="w"> </span>X-Forwarded-Proto<span class="w"> </span>%{REQUEST_SCHEME}s
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">RequestHeader</span><span class="w"> </span>set<span class="w"> </span>X-Script-Name<span class="w"> </span><span class="sx">/searxng</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="c"># see botdetection/trusted_proxies.py</span>
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">RequestHeader</span><span class="w"> </span>set<span class="w"> </span>X-Real-IP<span class="w"> </span>%{REMOTE_ADDR}s
|
||
<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">RequestHeader</span><span class="w"> </span>append<span class="w"> </span>X-Forwarded-For<span class="w"> </span>%{REMOTE_ADDR}s
|
||
|
||
<span class="nt"></Location></span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="c"># To serve the static files via the HTTP server</span>
|
||
<span class="c">#</span>
|
||
<span class="c"># Alias /searxng/static/ /usr/local/searxng/searxng-src/searx/static/</span>
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div></div>
|
||
<p id="restart-apache">Restart service:</p>
|
||
<div class="sphinx-tabs docutils container">
|
||
<div aria-label="Tabbed content" class="closeable" role="tablist"><button aria-controls="panel-5-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" aria-selected="true" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-5-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" name="VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" role="tab" tabindex="0">Ubuntu / debian</button><button aria-controls="panel-5-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" aria-selected="false" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-5-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" name="QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" role="tab" tabindex="-1">Arch Linux</button><button aria-controls="panel-5-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" aria-selected="false" class="sphinx-tabs-tab group-tab" id="tab-5-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" name="RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" role="tab" tabindex="-1">Fedora / RHEL</button></div><div aria-labelledby="tab-5-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" id="panel-5-VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" name="VWJ1bnR1IC8gZGViaWFu" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>systemctl<span class="w"> </span>restart<span class="w"> </span>apache2
|
||
sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>service<span class="w"> </span>uwsgi<span class="w"> </span>restart<span class="w"> </span>searxng
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div><div aria-labelledby="tab-5-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" hidden="true" id="panel-5-QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" name="QXJjaCBMaW51eA==" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>systemctl<span class="w"> </span>restart<span class="w"> </span>httpd
|
||
sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>systemctl<span class="w"> </span>restart<span class="w"> </span>uwsgi@searxng
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div><div aria-labelledby="tab-5-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" class="sphinx-tabs-panel group-tab" hidden="true" id="panel-5-RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" name="RmVkb3JhIC8gUkhFTA==" role="tabpanel" tabindex="0"><div class="highlight-bash notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span>sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>systemctl<span class="w"> </span>restart<span class="w"> </span>httpd
|
||
sudo<span class="w"> </span>-H<span class="w"> </span>touch<span class="w"> </span>/etc/uwsgi.d/searxng.ini
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div></div>
|
||
</section>
|
||
<section id="disable-logs">
|
||
<h2>disable logs<a class="headerlink" href="#disable-logs" title="Link to this heading">¶</a></h2>
|
||
<p>For better privacy you can disable Apache logs. In the examples above activate
|
||
one of the lines and <a class="reference internal" href="#restart-apache">restart apache</a>:</p>
|
||
<div class="highlight-apache notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="nb">SetEnvIf</span><span class="w"> </span>Request_URI<span class="w"> </span><span class="s2">"/searxng"</span><span class="w"> </span>dontlog
|
||
<span class="c"># CustomLog /dev/null combined env=dontlog</span>
|
||
</pre></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>The <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">CustomLog</span></code> directive disables logs for the entire (virtual) server, use it
|
||
when the URL of the service does not have a path component (<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/searxng</span></code>), so when
|
||
SearXNG is located at root (<code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">/</span></code>).</p>
|
||
</section>
|
||
</section>
|
||
|
||
</article>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<footer>
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<div class="bottom-of-page">
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<div class="left-details">
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<div class="copyright">
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Copyright © SearXNG team
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<span class="toc-title">
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On this page
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<div class="toc-tree-container">
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<div class="toc-tree">
|
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<ul>
|
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#">Apache</a><ul>
|
||
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#the-apache-http-server">The Apache HTTP server</a><ul>
|
||
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#debian-s-apache-layout">Debian’s Apache layout</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#apache-modules">Apache modules</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#apache-sites">Apache sites</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#apache-s-searxng-site">Apache’s SearXNG site</a></li>
|
||
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#disable-logs">disable logs</a></li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
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