mirror of
https://github.com/searxng/searxng.git
synced 2026-05-07 18:03:51 +02:00
Ivan Gabaldon
6521190bb4
* [enh] engines: rework bing engine Only Bing-Web has been reworked. Some features now require JavaScript (paging and time-range results). Cookies no longer work, parameters such as `cc`, `ui`, ... alter the results. The engine only appears to use the locale from `Accept-Language` header properly. The rest of Bing's child engines (Bing-Image, Bing-Video, ...) seem to benefit from using `mkt` param in conjunction with the `Accept-Language` header override, although Bing-Web does not (?) * [enh] explicit mkt * [fix] engines: bing_videos.py https://github.com/searxng/searxng/pull/5793#pullrequestreview-3881883250
150 lines
4.6 KiB
Python
150 lines
4.6 KiB
Python
# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
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"""Bing-News: description see :py:obj:`searx.engines.bing`.
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.. hint::
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Bing News is *different* in some ways!
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"""
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from urllib.parse import urlencode
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from lxml import html
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from searx.enginelib.traits import EngineTraits
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from searx.engines.bing import (
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get_locale_params,
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override_accept_language,
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)
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from searx.utils import eval_xpath, eval_xpath_getindex, eval_xpath_list, extract_text
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# about
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about = {
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"website": "https://www.bing.com/news",
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"wikidata_id": "Q2878637",
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"official_api_documentation": "https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/bing-docs",
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"use_official_api": False,
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"require_api_key": False,
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"results": "RSS",
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}
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# engine dependent config
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categories = ["news"]
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paging = True
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"""If go through the pages and there are actually no new results for another
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page, then bing returns the results from the last page again."""
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time_range_support = True
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time_map = {
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"day": 'interval="4"',
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"week": 'interval="7"',
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"month": 'interval="9"',
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}
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"""A string '4' means *last hour*. We use *last hour* for ``day`` here since the
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difference of *last day* and *last week* in the result list is just marginally.
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Bing does not have news range ``year`` / we use ``month`` instead."""
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base_url = "https://www.bing.com/news/infinitescrollajax"
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"""Bing (News) search URL"""
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def request(query, params):
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"""Assemble a Bing-News request."""
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engine_region = traits.get_region(params["searxng_locale"], traits.all_locale)
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override_accept_language(params, engine_region)
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# build URL query
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# - example: https://www.bing.com/news/infinitescrollajax?q=london&first=1
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page = int(params.get("pageno", 1)) - 1
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query_params = {
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"q": query,
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"InfiniteScroll": 1,
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# to simplify the page count lets use the default of 10 images per page
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"first": page * 10 + 1,
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"SFX": page,
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"form": "PTFTNR",
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}
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locale_params = get_locale_params(engine_region)
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if locale_params:
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query_params.update(locale_params)
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if params["time_range"]:
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query_params["qft"] = time_map.get(params["time_range"], 'interval="9"')
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params["url"] = base_url + "?" + urlencode(query_params)
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return params
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def response(resp):
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"""Parse the Bing-News response."""
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results = []
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dom = html.fromstring(resp.text)
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for newsitem in eval_xpath_list(dom, '//div[contains(@class, "newsitem")]'):
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link = eval_xpath_getindex(newsitem, './/a[@class="title"]', 0, None)
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if link is None:
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continue
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url = link.attrib.get("href")
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title = extract_text(link)
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content = extract_text(eval_xpath(newsitem, './/div[@class="snippet"]'))
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metadata = []
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source = eval_xpath_getindex(newsitem, './/div[contains(@class, "source")]', 0, None)
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if source is not None:
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for item in (
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eval_xpath_getindex(source, ".//span[@aria-label]/@aria-label", 0, None),
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# eval_xpath_getindex(source, './/a', 0, None),
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# eval_xpath_getindex(source, './div/span', 3, None),
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link.attrib.get("data-author"),
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):
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if item is not None:
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t = extract_text(item)
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if t and t.strip():
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metadata.append(t.strip())
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metadata = " | ".join(metadata)
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thumbnail = None
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imagelink = eval_xpath_getindex(newsitem, './/a[@class="imagelink"]//img', 0, None)
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if imagelink is not None:
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thumbnail = imagelink.attrib.get("src")
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if not thumbnail.startswith("https://www.bing.com"):
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thumbnail = "https://www.bing.com/" + thumbnail
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results.append(
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{
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"url": url,
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"title": title,
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"content": content,
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"thumbnail": thumbnail,
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"metadata": metadata,
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}
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)
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return results
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def fetch_traits(engine_traits: EngineTraits):
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"""Fetch languages and regions from Bing-News."""
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# pylint: disable=import-outside-toplevel
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from searx.engines.bing import fetch_traits as _f
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_f(engine_traits)
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# fix market codes not known by bing news:
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# In bing the market code 'zh-cn' exists, but there is no 'news' category in
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# bing for this market. Alternatively we use the the market code from Honk
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# Kong. Even if this is not correct, it is better than having no hits at
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# all, or sending false queries to bing that could raise the suspicion of a
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# bot.
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# HINT: 'en-hk' is the region code it does not indicate the language en!!
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engine_traits.regions["zh-CN"] = "en-hk"
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