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[enh] engines: rework bing engine (#5793)
* [enh] engines: rework bing engine Only Bing-Web has been reworked. Some features now require JavaScript (paging and time-range results). Cookies no longer work, parameters such as `cc`, `ui`, ... alter the results. The engine only appears to use the locale from `Accept-Language` header properly. The rest of Bing's child engines (Bing-Image, Bing-Video, ...) seem to benefit from using `mkt` param in conjunction with the `Accept-Language` header override, although Bing-Web does not (?) * [enh] explicit mkt * [fix] engines: bing_videos.py https://github.com/searxng/searxng/pull/5793#pullrequestreview-3881883250
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@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
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# pylint: disable=invalid-name
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"""Bing-Videos: description see :py:obj:`searx.engines.bing`."""
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import json
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@@ -7,81 +6,90 @@ from urllib.parse import urlencode
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from lxml import html
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from searx.engines.bing import set_bing_cookies
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from searx.engines.bing import fetch_traits # pylint: disable=unused-import
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from searx.engines.bing import ( # pylint: disable=unused-import
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fetch_traits,
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get_locale_params,
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override_accept_language,
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)
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from searx.engines.bing_images import time_map
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from searx.utils import eval_xpath, eval_xpath_getindex
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about = {
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"website": 'https://www.bing.com/videos',
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"wikidata_id": 'Q4914152',
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"official_api_documentation": 'https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/bing/apis/bing-video-search-api',
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"website": "https://www.bing.com/videos",
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"wikidata_id": "Q4914152",
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"official_api_documentation": "https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/bing-docs",
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"use_official_api": False,
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"require_api_key": False,
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"results": 'HTML',
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"results": "HTML",
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}
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# engine dependent config
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categories = ['videos', 'web']
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categories = ["videos", "web"]
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paging = True
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safesearch = True
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time_range_support = True
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base_url = 'https://www.bing.com/videos/asyncv2'
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"""Bing (Videos) async search URL."""
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base_url = "https://www.bing.com/videos/asyncv2"
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"""Bing-Video search URL"""
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def request(query, params):
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"""Assemble a Bing-Video request."""
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engine_region = traits.get_region(params['searxng_locale'], traits.all_locale) # type: ignore
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engine_language = traits.get_language(params['searxng_locale'], 'en') # type: ignore
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set_bing_cookies(params, engine_language, engine_region)
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engine_region = traits.get_region(params["searxng_locale"], traits.all_locale)
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override_accept_language(params, engine_region)
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# build URL query
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#
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# example: https://www.bing.com/videos/asyncv2?q=foo&async=content&first=1&count=35
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# - example: https://www.bing.com/videos/asyncv2?q=foo&async=content&first=1&count=35
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query_params = {
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'q': query,
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'async': 'content',
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# to simplify the page count lets use the default of 35 images per page
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'first': (int(params.get('pageno', 1)) - 1) * 35 + 1,
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'count': 35,
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"q": query,
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"async": "content",
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# to simplify the page count lets use the default of 35 videos per page
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"first": (int(params.get("pageno", 1)) - 1) * 35 + 1,
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"count": 35,
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}
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locale_params = get_locale_params(engine_region)
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if locale_params:
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query_params.update(locale_params)
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# time range
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#
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# example: one week (10080 minutes) '&qft= filterui:videoage-lt10080' '&form=VRFLTR'
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# - example: one week (10080 minutes) '&qft= filterui:videoage-lt10080' '&form=VRFLTR'
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if params["time_range"]:
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query_params["form"] = "VRFLTR"
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query_params["qft"] = " filterui:videoage-lt%s" % time_map[params["time_range"]]
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if params['time_range']:
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query_params['form'] = 'VRFLTR'
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query_params['qft'] = ' filterui:videoage-lt%s' % time_map[params['time_range']]
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params['url'] = base_url + '?' + urlencode(query_params)
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params["url"] = base_url + "?" + urlencode(query_params)
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return params
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def response(resp):
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"""Get response from Bing-Video"""
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results = []
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dom = html.fromstring(resp.text)
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for result in dom.xpath('//div[@class="dg_u"]//div[contains(@id, "mc_vtvc_video")]'):
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metadata = json.loads(result.xpath('.//div[@class="vrhdata"]/@vrhm')[0])
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info = ' - '.join(result.xpath('.//div[@class="mc_vtvc_meta_block"]//span/text()')).strip()
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content = '{0} - {1}'.format(metadata['du'], info)
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thumbnail = result.xpath('.//div[contains(@class, "mc_vtvc_th")]//img/@src')[0]
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for result in dom.xpath('//div[contains(@id, "mc_vtvc_video")]'):
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metadata = json.loads(eval_xpath_getindex(result, './/div[@class="vrhdata"]/@vrhm', index=0))
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info = " - ".join(eval_xpath(result, './/div[@class="mc_vtvc_meta_block"]//span/text()')).strip()
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thumbnail = eval_xpath_getindex(
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result,
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'.//img[starts-with(@class, "rms")]/@data-src-hq',
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index=0,
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default=None,
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)
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results.append(
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{
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'url': metadata['murl'],
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'thumbnail': thumbnail,
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'title': metadata.get('vt', ''),
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'content': content,
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'template': 'videos.html',
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"url": metadata["murl"],
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"thumbnail": thumbnail,
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"title": metadata.get("vt", ""),
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"content": info,
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"length": metadata["du"],
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"template": "videos.html",
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}
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)
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