[enh] engines: rework bing engine (#5793)

* [enh] engines: rework bing engine

Only Bing-Web has been reworked.

Some features now require JavaScript (paging and time-range results).
Cookies no longer work, parameters such as `cc`, `ui`, ... alter the results.

The engine only appears to use the locale from `Accept-Language` header properly.

The rest of Bing's child engines (Bing-Image, Bing-Video, ...) seem to benefit
from using `mkt` param in conjunction with the `Accept-Language` header
override, although Bing-Web does not (?)

* [enh] explicit mkt

* [fix] engines: bing_videos.py

https://github.com/searxng/searxng/pull/5793#pullrequestreview-3881883250
This commit is contained in:
Ivan Gabaldon
2026-03-18 14:55:25 +01:00
committed by GitHub
parent 2bb8ac17c6
commit 6521190bb4
4 changed files with 251 additions and 301 deletions
+48 -43
View File
@@ -1,96 +1,101 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
"""Bing-Images: description see :py:obj:`searx.engines.bing`."""
# pylint: disable=invalid-name
import json
from urllib.parse import urlencode
from lxml import html
from searx.engines.bing import set_bing_cookies
from searx.engines.bing import fetch_traits # pylint: disable=unused-import
from searx.engines.bing import ( # pylint: disable=unused-import
fetch_traits,
get_locale_params,
override_accept_language,
)
# about
about = {
"website": 'https://www.bing.com/images',
"wikidata_id": 'Q182496',
"official_api_documentation": 'https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/bing/apis/bing-image-search-api',
"website": "https://www.bing.com/images",
"wikidata_id": "Q182496",
"official_api_documentation": "https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/bing-docs",
"use_official_api": False,
"require_api_key": False,
"results": 'HTML',
"results": "HTML",
}
# engine dependent config
categories = ['images', 'web']
categories = ["images", "web"]
paging = True
safesearch = True
time_range_support = True
base_url = 'https://www.bing.com/images/async'
"""Bing (Images) search URL"""
time_map = {
'day': 60 * 24,
'week': 60 * 24 * 7,
'month': 60 * 24 * 31,
'year': 60 * 24 * 365,
"day": 60 * 24,
"week": 60 * 24 * 7,
"month": 60 * 24 * 31,
"year": 60 * 24 * 365,
}
base_url = "https://www.bing.com/images/async"
"""Bing-Image search URL"""
def request(query, params):
"""Assemble a Bing-Image request."""
engine_region = traits.get_region(params['searxng_locale'], traits.all_locale) # type: ignore
engine_language = traits.get_language(params['searxng_locale'], 'en') # type: ignore
set_bing_cookies(params, engine_language, engine_region)
engine_region = traits.get_region(params["searxng_locale"], traits.all_locale)
override_accept_language(params, engine_region)
# build URL query
# - example: https://www.bing.com/images/async?q=foo&async=content&first=1&count=35
# - example: https://www.bing.com/images/async?q=foo&async=1&first=1&count=35
query_params = {
'q': query,
'async': '1',
"q": query,
"async": "1",
# to simplify the page count lets use the default of 35 images per page
'first': (int(params.get('pageno', 1)) - 1) * 35 + 1,
'count': 35,
"first": (int(params.get("pageno", 1)) - 1) * 35 + 1,
"count": 35,
}
locale_params = get_locale_params(engine_region)
if locale_params:
query_params.update(locale_params)
# time range
# - example: one year (525600 minutes) 'qft=+filterui:age-lt525600'
# - example: one year (525600 minutes) 'qft=filterui:age-lt525600'
if params["time_range"]:
query_params["qft"] = "filterui:age-lt%s" % time_map[params["time_range"]]
if params['time_range']:
query_params['qft'] = 'filterui:age-lt%s' % time_map[params['time_range']]
params['url'] = base_url + '?' + urlencode(query_params)
params["url"] = base_url + "?" + urlencode(query_params)
return params
def response(resp):
"""Get response from Bing-Images"""
"""Get response from Bing-Image"""
results = []
dom = html.fromstring(resp.text)
for result in dom.xpath('//ul[contains(@class, "dgControl_list")]/li'):
metadata = result.xpath('.//a[@class="iusc"]/@m')
if not metadata:
continue
metadata = json.loads(result.xpath('.//a[@class="iusc"]/@m')[0])
title = ' '.join(result.xpath('.//div[@class="infnmpt"]//a/text()')).strip()
img_format = ' '.join(result.xpath('.//div[@class="imgpt"]/div/span/text()')).strip().split(" · ")
source = ' '.join(result.xpath('.//div[@class="imgpt"]//div[@class="lnkw"]//a/text()')).strip()
title = " ".join(result.xpath('.//div[@class="infnmpt"]//a/text()')).strip()
img_format = " ".join(result.xpath('.//div[@class="imgpt"]/div/span/text()')).strip().split(" · ")
source = " ".join(result.xpath('.//div[@class="imgpt"]//div[@class="lnkw"]//a/text()')).strip()
results.append(
{
'template': 'images.html',
'url': metadata['purl'],
'thumbnail_src': metadata['turl'],
'img_src': metadata['murl'],
'content': metadata.get('desc'),
'title': title,
'source': source,
'resolution': img_format[0],
'img_format': img_format[1] if len(img_format) >= 2 else None,
"template": "images.html",
"url": metadata["purl"],
"thumbnail_src": metadata["turl"],
"img_src": metadata["murl"],
"content": metadata.get("desc"),
"title": title,
"source": source,
"resolution": img_format[0],
"img_format": img_format[1] if len(img_format) >= 2 else None,
}
)
return results